自从得知可以使用Github Actions 云编译OpenWrt固件后，喜出望外，再也不需要在本地Ubuntu里折腾了，还可避免因无法全局科学出国而引起的编译失败。
首先需要fork大佬的固件，也可clone后自行修改，然后再push到GayHub。
我这里选择Lienol定制的Lean-Lede固件：链接
修改workflow
修改/.github/workflow/下的yml文件
此处关键在于固件定制部分的自定义，根据你的路由器架构修改固件的架构，以及想要编译的插件。
使用make menuconfig 选择好相关配置后，将 /.config 中相应的配置条目复制到workflow中固件定制部分的对应位置。
下面是我修改后workflow，已编译成功，链接
name: Jarvis-OpenWrt-CI
on:
push:
branches:
- master
schedule:
- cron: 0 20 * * *
# release:
# types: [published]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@master
with:
ref: master
- name: Space cleanup
env:
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
run: |
docker rmi `docker images -q`
sudo rm -rf /usr/share/dotnet /etc/mysql /etc/php /etc/apt/sources.list.d
sudo -E apt-get -y purge azure-cli ghc* zulu* hhvm llvm* firefox google* dotnet* powershell openjdk* mysql* php*
sudo -E apt-get update
sudo -E apt-get -y install build-essential asciidoc binutils bzip2 gawk gettext git libncurses5-dev libz-dev patch unzip zlib1g-dev lib32gcc1 libc6-dev-i386 subversion flex uglifyjs git-core gcc-multilib p7zip p7zip-full msmtp libssl-dev texinfo libglib2.0-dev xmlto qemu-utils upx libelf-dev autoconf automake libtool autopoint device-tree-compiler
sudo -E apt-get -y autoremove --purge
sudo -E apt-get clean
# sudo mkdir -p -m 777 /mnt/openwrt/bin /mnt/openwrt/build_dir/host /mnt/openwrt/build_dir/hostpkg /mnt/openwrt/dl /mnt/openwrt/feeds /mnt/openwrt/staging_dir
# ln -s /mnt/openwrt/bin ./bin
# mkdir -p ./build_dir/host && ln -s /mnt/openwrt/build_dir/host ./build_dir/host
# mkdir -p ./build_dir/host && ln -s /mnt/openwrt/build_dir/hostpkg ./build_dir/hostpkg
# ln -s /mnt/openwrt/dl ./dl
# ln -s /mnt/openwrt/feeds ./feeds
# ln -s /mnt/openwrt/staging_dir ./staging_dir
df -h
- name: Update feeds
run: |
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
- name: Generate configuration file
run: |
rm -f ./.config*
touch ./.config
#
# ========================固件定制部分========================
#
#
# 如果不对本区块做出任何编辑, 则生成默认配置固件.
#
# 以下为定制化固件选项和说明:
#
#
# 有些插件/选项是默认开启的, 如果想要关闭, 请参照以下示例进行编写:
#
# =========================================
# | # 取消编译VMware镜像: |
# | cat >> .config <<EOF |
# | # CONFIG_VMDK_IMAGES is not set |
# | EOF |
# =========================================
#
#
# 以下是一些提前准备好的一些插件选项.
# 直接取消注释相应代码块即可应用. 不要取消注释代码块上的汉字说明.
# 如果不需要代码块里的某一项配置, 只需要删除相应行.
#
# 如果需要其他插件, 请按照示例自行添加.
# 注意, 只需添加依赖链顶端的包. 如果你需要插件 A, 同时 A 依赖 B, 即只需要添加 A.
#
# 无论你想要对固件进行怎样的定制, 都需要且只需要修改 EOF 回环内的内容.
#
# 编译x64固件:
cat >> .config <<EOF
CONFIG_TARGET_armvirt=y
CONFIG_TARGET_armvirt_64=y
CONFIG_TARGET_armvirt_64_Default=y
EOF
# 固件压缩, 编译ext4格式固件
cat >> .config <<EOF
CONFIG_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT4FS=y
CONFIG_TARGET_IMAGES_GZIP=y
CONFIG_TARGET_ROOTFS_PARTSIZE=800
EOF
# 编译UEFI固件:
# cat >> .config <<EOF
# CONFIG_EFI_IMAGES=y
# EOF
# IPv6支持:
# cat >> .config <<EOF
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_dnsmasq_full_dhcpv6=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_ipv6helper=y
# EOF
# 多文件系统支持:
cat >> .config <<EOF
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-nfs=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-nfs-common=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-nfs-v3=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-nfs-v4=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-ntfs=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-fs-squashfs=y
EOF
# USB3.0支持:
# cat >> .config <<EOF
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-usb-ohci=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-usb-ohci-pci=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-usb2=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-usb2-pci=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_kmod-usb3=y
# EOF
# 常用LuCI插件选择, 主要定制passwall与ssr-plus
cat >> .config <<EOF
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-adbyby-plus=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-aria2=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-baidupcs-web=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-docker=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-frpc=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-kodexplorer=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-minidlna=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-openvpn=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-openvpn-server=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_ipt2socks=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks is not set
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks_socks is not set
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_socks=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_V2ray=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_Trojan=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_Brook=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_kcptun is not set
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_haproxy=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_ChinaDNS_NG=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_pdnsd=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_dns2socks=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_v2ray-plugin is not set
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-passwall_INCLUDE_simple-obfs is not set
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-qbittorrent=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_Shadowsocks=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_Simple_obfs=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_V2ray_plugin=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_V2ray=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_Trojan=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_Kcptun is not set
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_Server=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ssr-plus_INCLUDE_ShadowsocksR_Socks=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-ttyd=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-v2ray-server=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-verysync=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-webadmin=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-wireguard=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-wrtbwmon=y
EOF
# LuCI主题:
cat >> .config <<EOF
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-theme-argon-dark-mod=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-theme-argon-light-mod=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-theme-material=y
# CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-theme-netgear=y
EOF
# 常用软件包:
cat >> .config <<EOF
CONFIG_PACKAGE_curl=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_htop=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_nano=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_screen=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_tree=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_vim-fuller=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_wget=y
EOF
# 取消编译VMware镜像以及镜像填充 (不要删除被缩进的注释符号):
# cat >> .config <<EOF
# # CONFIG_TARGET_IMAGES_PAD is not set
# # CONFIG_VMDK_IMAGES is not set
# EOF
#
# ========================固件定制部分结束========================
#
sed -i 's/^[ \t]*//g' ./.config
make defconfig
- name: Make download
run: |
make download -j8
find ./dl/ -size -1024c -exec rm -f {} \;
df -h
- name: Compile firmware
run: |
make -j$(nproc) || make -j1 V=s
echo "======================="
echo "Space usage:"
echo "======================="
df -h
echo "======================="
du -h --max-depth=1 ./ --exclude=build_dir --exclude=bin
du -h --max-depth=1 ./build_dir
du -h --max-depth=1 ./bin
# - name: Prepare artifact
# run: find ./bin/targets/ -type d -name "packages" | xargs rm -rf {}
- name: Upload artifact
uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
with:
name: OpenWrt firmware
path: ./bin/修改workflow后，actions中会自动开始编译，成功后即可下载编译完成的固件压缩包。
附录
OpenWrt固件版本区分
这里参考恩山社区的回答。
点进去https://github.com/Lienol/openwrt/tree/dev-19.07/.github 根本就没有.yml的文件。。。
yml文件写法参考这个：https://github.com/KFERMercer/OpenWrt-CI，大佬仓库的yml文件可能删了